From Neighbors, issue #67, November 2007, p. 7:

Over two thousand years ago, the Chinese discovered that the insertion of fine needles into certain points on the human body, combined with the ingestion of specials herbs, assisted in the healing of suffering due to illness. Archaeological excavations from 200 BCE contain evidence of the early history of Chinese medicine. In those days, fine bones were used as acupuncture needles. Over the past 2 millennia, Chinese medicine has evolved to include not only a state-of the-art needle, but also hundreds of acupuncture points and thousands of herbs.

Today, acupuncture is becoming more common in the United States as scientific research shows its effectiveness and the media spreads success stories. ÊResearch shows that acupuncture works in part by stimulating the nervous system. Other research explores the role that the tiny blood vessels near an acupuncture point play. Although it isn’t completely clear how acupuncture works, there is no question that it can provide relief for a variety of conditions.

Acupuncture needles are super-fine solid needles, as thin as a hair. The location of the insertion depends upon a patient's symptoms, which the acupuncturist relates to certain energetic pathways in the body. These pathways flow throughout the body, moving energy around to all its parts. At times, the points a practitioner uses can seem counterintuitive. For example, when someone has a headache the most helpful points are located on the hands and feet. Points around the knee and calf can relieve menstrual pain. This is because these points relate to a particular pathway, which ultimately allows healing energy to stream to the affected part.

In the US, most people receive acupuncture in a private practice, where they are seen in a private room. In China it is done quite differently. Everyone is treated in one large room. The only barriers between treatment beds are low dividers, and therefore there is little visual privacy. In the US this lack of privacy might be disconcerting. During my first few days in an infertility clinic on a recent trip to China, I was initially dismayed by the lack of privacy. But I quickly realized that the openness had positive aspects. Whereas here in the US we might attend support groups for various health disorders, such as infertility, Parkinson's or MS, in China the support group happens in the hall as people are waiting for their appointments. Two patients might never see each other again, but for a few minutes they can share their stories and compare notes. Clearly, the community approach enables patients to gain support for their conditions from fellow sufferers in a more informal way.

In China I learned that community acupuncture is a wonderful way to create a healing environment. People receive acupuncture in a group setting while relaxing in reclining chairs.

Soft music plays in the background, which allows a quiet, private conversation to take place between the acupuncturist and the patient. People can see others receiving acupuncture, but each chair is an island of relaxation, where patients often are lulled into a restorative slumber. The resulting sense of companionship often plays a deeper role on the road to wellbeing.

Deborah Pacik

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